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Leahy Library, Vermont History Center, Barre

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In 2000, the VHS acquired the old Spaulding School in Barre, which was been renovated to house the library, Vermont Heritage Galleries, collections, and administrative offices. In July 2002 the VHS's library opened to the public on the second floor of the newly named Vermont History Center. In November 2007 the library was named the Howard and Alba Leahy Library.

The VHS library is a place to explore Vermont's rich heritageThe VHS library is a place to explore Vermont's rich heritageThe Leahy Library of the Vermont Historical Society, open to the public four days a week, is a center for individualized research and discovery. The curious researcher will find a variety of resources documenting the history and people of Vermont, including a collection of books and pamphlets dating from the 1770s to the present. The voices, ideas and commerce of the past are preserved here in unique letters, diaries, ledgers and scrapbooks. Some of Vermont's earliest maps and planning documents are available here. Extensive photograph and broadside collections create a visual record of the state's past.

With a special interest in family history, the library has the largest printed genealogical collection in the state. This is the place for genealogists, researchers and students to leave the present behind and explore Vermont's rich heritage.

Contact and location

Contact and location

Mailing & Physical Address: 
Leahy Library
Vermont History Center
60 Washington Street
Barre, Vermont 05641-4209

Telephone: (802) 479-8509 (during library hours)
Fax: (802) 479-8510
Email:   This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Hours and Directions page

Books and pamphlets

Books and pamphlets

The library has a wealth of research resources.The library has a wealth of research resources.The largest group of materials in the library are books and pamphlets that date from the 1770s to the present and cover all aspects of Vermont history. The library also has materials related to the history of other New England states, northeastern New York State, and neighboring Canada.

Books are cataloged in the online catalog and main card catalog. Not all materials are listed in both places, so both catalogs need to be consulted. There are special sections in the catalogs for Vermont biographies and imprints. An annotated copy of Marcus McCorrison's Vermont Imprints, 1778-1820 can help researchers locate early printed materials.

The Leahy Library collections complement holdings at other institutions such as the Vermont Department of Libraries, UVM’s Department of Special Collections, the Sheldon Museum, and the Bennington Museum.

The Leahy Library of the Vermont Historical Society is a noncirculating research library, so no materials leave our building.

Manuscripts

Manuscripts

The manuscript collection contains unique hand- and typewritten letters, diaries, account books, records of governments and organizations, and research notes. The collection is particularly strong in family history, agriculture, railroads, personal accounts of military conflicts, religion, emigration, government and politics, and early crafts and trades.

Items in the manuscript collection can be identified through online catalog and through the Brigham Index and Calendars in the library. Only a small portion of the library’s manuscript holdings are in the online catalog. Researchers can also explore recently processed manuscripts.

Maps

Maps

Among the maps at the Leahy Library are some of the earliest maps of Vermont, Wallings county maps (1850s), Beers atlases (1870s), and state highway maps. The collection includes railroad maps, highway department county maps, U.S. Geological Survey topographic maps, and the Dewart Collection of copies of early town lotting plans. Most maps are listed in the card catalog and a copy of David A. Cobb's Vermont Maps Prior to 1900 has been annotated with the library's call numbers. Most of the library’s maps are in the online catalog.

Photographs

Photographs

The photograph collection may be the library's most popular holding. Among the most important images in the collection are the earliest known photographic views of Vermont, taken by Thomas Easterly about 1845. The library also has the glass plate negatives of Will D. Chandler and R. C. Bristol, the Civil War scenes of George H. Houghton, the covered bridge photographs of Edmund H. Royce, and the Vermont Album collection assembled by Ralph Nading Hill. The majority of the photographs are arranged in the picture file by size and subject; stereoviews and postcards are filed separately. Finding aids include a subject heading list and an index to portraits. A photographic duplication service is available for a fee. None of the library’s photographs are cataloged online; some are included in UVM’s Landscape Change database. Visit our image galleries on this website to see a sampling our our collections.

Broadsides

Broadsides

The Vermont Historical Society has an extensive collection of Vermont broadsides, posters, and flat paper ephemera dating from the late eighteenth century to the present. All broadsides prior to 1820 and other significant broadsides are cataloged; others are not cataloged but are arranged by size and subject. A guide to the broadside collection is available in the library.

Periodicals

Periodicals

The VHS library is a place of discovery for all ages.The VHS library is a place of discovery for all ages.
The Vermont Historical Society library subscribes to and collects general-interest Vermont periodicals, scholarly history journals, museum magazines, and newsletters from historical societies across the state. The card catalog includes entries for articles on Vermont subjects from non-Vermont scholarly journals, The Vermonter (1895-1946), and early issues of Vermont Life. Also available in the library are indexes to the Society's periodicals, Vermont History and Vermont History News.

Sheet music

Sheet music

The library houses about 300 pieces of Vermont-related sheet music cataloged in the online catalog by title, composer, lyricist, subject, and date. There is also a printed user's guide for the sheet music collection.

Other collections

Other collections

The library has films, videotapes, records, and audiotapes about Vermont subjects; oral history tapes created primarily in the 1970s; over 300 reels of microfilm (much of it copies of material not available elsewhere in the library); vertical files of newspaper clippings and un-cataloged materials on Vermont and selected non-Vermont topics; architectural drawings, and a collection of Vermont bumper stickers.

Research assistance

Research assistance

The library staff is ready to help with the materials and research tools in the library and can make referrals to other collections and institutions. Use our Ask a Librarian service to request assistance online.

Gifts

Gifts

The Vermont Historical Society welcomes monetary donations, personal and family papers, business and organization records, published works, and research studies that fit the Society's collecting interests. Because of limited funds and potential conflicts of interest, the Society cannot appraise or hire appraisers of gifts. Donors should consult outside advisers concerning the deductibility of their gifts.

  • Leahy Library
  • VHS Library Online Catalog
  • Research Resources Online
    • Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps
    • Green Mountain Chronicles
      • Dewey Day: A Century Ends, 1899/1900
      • The Age of Trolleys, 1901
      • Early Autos in Vermont, 1902
      • Dorothy Canfield Fisher, 1907
      • “Number Please”: The Telephone Comes to Vermont, 1910
      • The Long Trail, 1910
      • Early Aviation, 1910
      • The 4-H in Vermont, 1914
      • Traveling Entertainment: The Chautauquas, 1915
      • World War I: Camp Vail, 1916
      • The 1918 Flu Epidemic, 1918
      • The Co-op Movement, 1919
      • Early Days of Radio, 1920
      • Prohibition, 1920
      • Women Get the Vote, 1920
      • The Anarchist Movement in Barre, 1920
      • Edna Beard: Vermont’s First Woman Legislator, 1921
      • The K.K.K. in Vermont, 1924
      • Walter Hard, Sr.: Vermont’s Storekeeper—Writer, 1924
      • Vermont Country Fairs, 1924
      • Memories of Silent Cal
      • The Flood of ‘27, 1927
      • Vermont in the Great Depression, 1929
      • Collecting Old Songs: Helen Hartness Flanders, 1930
      • Fighting the Depression: The C.C.C., 1933
      • The Green Mountain Parkway, 1933
      • A Symphony is Born: The VSO, 1934
      • The Early Days of Skiing, 1934
      • The WPA, 1935
      • The OWLS: Vermont’s Women Legislators, 1936
      • Fighting Silicosis: Dust Control in the Granite Industry, 1937
      • Robert Frost: Poet Laureate, 1938
      • World War II at Home, 1942
      • Turning on the Lights: Electricity Comes to Rural Vermont, 1943
      • Senator Ralph Flanders, 1946
      • Town Bands, 1946
      • Maple Sugaring, 1947
      • The Case of Alex B. Novikoff, 1953
      • The Coming of the Bulk Tanks, 1954
      • Consuela Northrop Bailey, 1954
      • Hi-Tech Comes to Vermont, 1957
      • Democrats Rising, 1958
      • Dowsing in Danville, 1961
      • Legislative Reapportionment, 1965
      • The Aiken Formula, Myth and Reality, 1966
      • The VT/NY Youth Project, 1968
      • Back to the Land: Communes in Vermont, 1968
      • Act 250, 1970
      • The First Vermonters: The Abenakis, 1976
      • School Consolidation: Farewell to the One-Room Schoolhouse, 1986
      • Railroads, 1989
      • Overview, 1900-1989
    • Manuscript Transcriptions
      • James & Julia Hope Letters
      • Erastus P. Williams Diaries
      • Teddy Roosevelt Re-enactment
    • Civil War Transcriptions
      • Non-Military
      • Martha Johnson
      • Military
      • Charles Buxton Diary
      • William P. Calvert letter
      • Charles Chapin diary
      • George R. Crosby diaries
      • Charles Cummings letters
      • Alonzo C. Farmer letter
      • George Oscar French letters
      • Walter Graham diary
      • Walter Graham letters
      • William Hogan letters
      • Edwin Horton letters
      • George W. Humphrey letter
      • Alfred Horton Keith letters
      • Dan Mason letters
      • George E. Parker letters
      • John W. Phelps requisition
      • William "The Sleeping Sentinel" Scott letters
      • Orlando S. Turner letters
      • Daniel S. White letters
      • William White letters
      • James Willson letters
    • Civil War Research Resources
    • Vermont History Journal
      • Selected Articles, 1921 - 1960
      • Selected Articles, 1961 - 1999
      • Civil War Articles
      • Volume 68 (2000)
      • Volume 69 (2001)
      • Volume 70 (2002)
      • Volume 71 (2003)
      • Volume 72 (2004)
      • Volume 73 (2005)
      • Volume 74 (2006)
      • Volume 75 (2007)
      • Volume 76 (2008)
      • Volume 77 (2009)
      • Volume 78 (2010)
      • Volume 79 (2011)
      • Volume 80 (2012)
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    • Genealogy Research at the VHS
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      • Military Recruiting Photographs
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Additional Library Information

Learn about the resources we have to offer by visiting the sections below.

  • The online catalog is the most effective way to search our holdings from off-site.
  • The Ask a Librarian page offers links to forms that can be used to submit a query to our library staff; some queries have associated fees.
  • Vermont History Journal provides full text access to articles published in our journal since 2000 and selected articles before that date.
  • Online research resources provide access to our collections through your computer.
  • The genealogy section explains our family history collection and genealogical research in Vermont.
  • Civil War research resources.
  • Photograph collections provide intimate glimpses into Vermont's past; many can be ordered as digital files.
  • Moving images collections of films, videos and DVDs.

Support the Library

The operation of a professionally staffed research library with an archival environment has many costs associated with it. Please consider donating to help maintain this important Vermont resource. Make a donation or become a member now!

Fellowships and Awards

Learn about fellowships and awards
available through the
Vermont Historical Society
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Vermont Historical Society
60 Washington St., Barre, VT 05641
(802) 479-8500

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Web site sponsored by: Schultz-Blackwell Trust